BRAKES, SPRINGS & DRAINCOCKS

running on air Having completed all the running gear, it was time to see if I'd got it right and run it on air. This meant constructing a unit to bolt to both cylinders with a 'T' piece to the compressor . It started off but it had a very tight spot and then I remembered to block up the axles to their correct working height. The tight spot soon disappeared and I ran it until the compressor was getting too hot. On the final run down, the motion worked quite happily on 15psi. I'll probably have to adjust again when the weight of the boiler is added. Which brings me to the next problem; the springing.
I've no way of calculating the strength of the leading leaf spring; it's purely guesswork. Hopefully, it's on the strong side. Unlike the rear spring, I've used spring steel with multiple layers and untempered. I won't be able to do much about the adjustments until the engine has an all up weight.
One thing I have done which I think I should have thought more about, and that is the packing round the piston rod. I followed the drawings which use a countersunk distance piece between the gland nut and the packing. Sounds a good idea, but, the problem arises when you want to apply more packing or replace it and you find there is no way of getting the distance piece out after undoing the gland nut!

leading springsThe springs weren't difficult to make; just a question of getting the rivet hole in the centre of each leaf with some accuracy and getting the thickness of all leaves to fit the bracket. I did put the leaves through the rolls to get the curve to match the drawing as hand bending is not satisfactory. I've made the push rod to what I hope is about the correct length, but if it needs adjusting when the all up weight is there, it won't be too difficult to fit a new rod. I did end up welding the bracket together as it looked like the silver solder might not hold. To fit them in the correct place and get the length of the rod correct, did mean that I had to fit the top lid to the tank which also meant the final coat of paint to seal any possible holes. I used bitumastic paint, which I have used before. I also fitted a water return elbow which will connect to the bypass tap.

rear buffer Before I could complete the brake system, I had to fit the rear buffer. As it's a central single buffer, the inside parts interfered with the brackets for the brake lever system. The drawing seems to have omitted the position of the brake shaft which crosses the frame. I can't complete the brake system until the floor has been fitted. brake shoe Before I do this, I'm waiting for the boiler to be sure of an accurate fit. I would have liked to have fitted brakes to all six wheels, but unfortunately, there isn't room for the centre wheels and the leading wheels would have had to have had the brake shoe on the leading edge in front of the cylinder blocks. The main problem here was the well tank. I didn't want to drill in any more holes and on top of that, the lever system to operate the brakes shoes opposite to one another, would have needed to be under the tank and there is very little room. So the brakes are just as on the original Romulus but, since they are only intended as a parking brake, they should be adequate. The main braking being done via a vacuum brake to the train.

I decided to make the draincocks as I couldn't finish the brake system completely. I can't finish these completely either. The connecting cross shaft passes close to the smokebox plinth, and as I can't make this until I have the boiler in situ, I will have to wait. draincocks The lever system is very complex and a bit obtrusive so I'm considering using a wire inside a tube as the means of operating the lever. This system works well although not exactly original. To hide any lever system under the chassis would be difficult because of the well tank and this limits where brackets can be affixed.
The draincocks are bronze with stainless taps and the springs are made of bronze wire which I happened to have. draincocks Making the square holes in the levers is a fiddle as they must be done in pairs so that all cocks are open at the same time and to the same degree. This meant making sure they were placed accurately and each one is an individual. Identification marks are just visible on the underside of each and the corresponding mark is on the inside of the lever. It's very easy to forget left and right pairs opening in opposite directions, getting this wrong would mean that one pair of cocks would always be open whatever the lever position!

I don't seem to have as much time in the workshop at this time of the year, as there are so many other things to do. Anyway, I'm going to be hanging around waiting for the boiler which could be several months. That's about it for this month.

19 April 2003



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